Some destinations around the world demand that we suspend stereotypes, preconceptions and perhaps even irrational fears. A recent conversation with a native of the wonderful capital of Bulgaria brought this reality to light. The proud Sofia resident had a mild gripe about the persistent popularity of nearby gems such as Bucharest, Budapest and Istanbul at the expense of Bulgaria.
Whether or not the complaint has merit is not relevant. Is there a hint of stigma that deprives Sofia and Bulgaria of more international visitors? Maybe. Whatever the case, the city of 1.4 million people is a vibrant, cosmopolitan metropolis with matchless charm, culture, heritage and architecture to enjoy. Here are ten of the best attractions in the capital of Bulgaria.
10. Sofia Zoo
One of the most historic and best zoos in Europe, Sofia Zoo has been a primary staple landmark in the city since 1888. The facility has close to twelve-hundred animals on display and perhaps best of all, the price of admission is a steal.
9. Vitosha
Mount Vitosha is the most prominent natural landmark in Sofia and offers first-class panoramas. The massif is home to a national park, ski slopes, many forms of recreation and posh resorts on her foothills.
8. SS. Cyril and Methodius National Library
The National Library of Bulgaria has a lot to offer. Not only is the historic edifice a marvel to behold (and photograph), the interior contains scores of rare documents, relics and artifacts. All in all, a wonderful place to while away a rainy afternoon.
7. National Archaeological Museum
Another facility in Sofia where the facade alone is part of the appeal, the National Archaeological Museum is a former 15th century Ottoman Empire mosque. Now a first-rate museum, interior exhibits offer a peerless glimpse into the heritage of Bulgaria.
The National Art Gallery is a prime illustration of why and how Sofia and indeed, Bulgaria, places such high emphasis on arts and culture. Within the former royal palace on Battenberg Square, the museum has over 50,000 works and one of the most important collections of medieval art in the world.
5. National Palace of Culture
A throwback to Soviet-era Communist architecture, the National Palace of Culture is a mammoth monument of concrete and steel. Built in 1981, it remains a stark reminder of a bygone political era and contrasts greatly with the exquisite Dragalevtzi Monastery, for example. Still, the congress, convention and exhibition complex is worth a visit.
A remarkable Roman Empire relic, the Church of St. George is the most historic landmark in all of Bulgaria. The 4th century church contains some of the best examples of medieval fresco art, namely from the 10th to 14th century, in Europe.
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral could very well be the most photogenic tourist attraction in all of Sofia. The brilliant neo-Byzantine cathedral is a wonderful and holy symbol of the Orthodox faith. The interior has room for more than 5,000 people and contains a small museum and crypt.
The landmark church that gave the city the name Sofia ranks second in longevity in Bulgaria. Built in the 14th century, the spectacular yet decidedly serene Hagia Sophia is a priceless work of architecture.
The Boyana quarter of Sofia has a gem for visitors to discover. The UNESCO World Heritage Boyana Church has roots that date back to the 10th century and a peerless claim to fame in a series of 13th century frescoes that were painstakingly restored and unveiled in 2008. The church is now one of the most popular points of interest in the entire country.
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